Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Pros And Cons Of Universal Health Care - 895 Words

To be or Not To be: A comprehensive in depth review addressing the various sides of providing Americans with a Universal Healthcare system and weighing its Pros and Cons. 33 million people in the United States did not have healthcare in 2014, according to the US census bureau. America, one of the richest nations in the world does not provide healthcare for its citizens. Although, so many nations do. Healthcare is a basic right that should be provided for by the U.S citizens regardless of religion, age, race, gender, and economic status. After all, our framers believed that Americans had natural rights, which are a right to life, liberty, and property. Healthcare is critical to establishing a just and fair society, while boosting the†¦show more content†¦For the basis of this argument, I will focus on key pros and cons. By instituting a right to health care the U.S. could possibly lower cost, and make health care services more affordable for everyone. According to a 2012 study, using a single-payer system, in which all citizens are guaranteed a right to health care, total public and private health care spending could be lowered by $592 billion and up to 1.8 trillion over the next decade due to lowered administrative and prescription drug cost. The cost of healthcare in America has increased ( Health Affairs). A study done by Consumer reports in 2012 stated that paying for health care is the top financial problem for US households. In Light of health care’s expanding costs, many Americans are delaying or not receiving treatment, as well as having trouble paying for care. According to a study done by the American Journal of Public Health, Canada, a country that provides universal health care, spends half as much per capita on health care as the U.S. The American Medical Association has made a claim stating that, on average, private health insurance plans spends 11.7% of premiums on administrative cost vs. 6.3% spent by public health programs. On the contrary, providing universalShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of Universal Health Care874 Words   |  4 PagesAssignment   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In a country where healthcare is a decision, many debate if our country should keep our health care system privatized. Health care is an essential need in society because individual health can change at any time without warning at any time. While there are both pros and cons of this system, the pros outway the cons. I believe that our nation should ensure basic health care to all legal citizens, no matter the class. Many Americans fall into circumstances where they are not ableRead MorePro Con Universal Health Care Essay602 Words   |  3 PagesI didn’t bulk this into a PRO and CON section per say. I felt like it would flow better and make more sense if I could play pro/con on each system. Should the US have some form of universal health care? I must say prior to watching this video I was very uneducated yet very judgmental on the issue of universal health care President Obama is trying to push right now. I remember reading not too long ago in the paper that by 2016 if a US citizen doesn’t carry insurance they will be penalized on theirRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Universal and Private Health Care837 Words   |  3 Pagesbelieve universal healthcare is best whereas the Americans believe that Private healthcare is what’s best. The easiest way to decipher who is most reasonable between these two faces of healthcare is to look at the Universal health care in Canada on its own, the Private healthcare in America, then an assessment to bring the two to opposed sides to a reasonable conclusion. Thus hopefully making a well-balanced decision. To start it off there are many benefits and downfalls to the Universal healthcareRead MoreErerere736 Words   |  3 PagesCon: Longer Wait Times When health care is extended to everyone, it can be used too often. And with free access, a patient may go to the emergency room with the sniffles, causing longer wait times for those who have real emergencies. Access to family doctors and specialists may also be limited due to too many patients and not enough doctors. Read more: http://www.livestrong.com/article/30692-pros-cons-universal-health/#ixzz1KlELOteI The costs that are required for universal health careRead MoreUs Healthcare Plan Vs. Uk Healthcare909 Words   |  4 PagesUS Healthcare Plan vs. UK Healthcare Plan While it s difficult to estimate the exact number of Americans without health insurance at any given moment, most credible sources place this figure at between 40 and 45 million. In other words, one American in seven lacks even basic health insurance coverage (How Many Americans Really Do Not Have Health Insurance? n.d.). The responsibility of an average American today, is to obtain healthcare insurance through private insurance, employer benefits, orRead MoreHealth Insurance : An Institutionalized Right Rather Than A Personal Choice Essay979 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction In the United States, few topics are as largely disputed with such fervor as the discussion of a healthcare mandate. The decision to require health insurance by all Americans has led to a split between those who support health care as a required right, and those who do not. Those who support the health insurance requirement believe it will lead to an increased population coverage and better benefits; those who do not, believe these changes give the government too much influence on theRead MoreUniversal Health Care730 Words   |  3 PagesIn 2007, more than 45 million Americans did not have health care insurance. The United States is the only industrialized major nation in the world without health care, and the debate about changing that has become a popular issue recently. The sharp difference between the two sides is a difference in ethical values; those for universal health care desire to see the government help others, mainly the lower class, and those who do not, wish that priva te companies be allowed to continue taking advantageRead MoreUniversal Healthcare: The Pros and Cons1293 Words   |  6 Pages Universal Healthcare: The Pros and Cons On March 23, 2010 the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was signed by President Obama, raising the question for many of whether this new law was going to be more helpful or hurtful. With universal healthcare, healthcare coverage would be increased tremendously, costs would be reduced, jobs would be created, and consumers would be protected. Conversely, it will also raise taxes and wait times, lead to a smaller number of doctors, and infringe onRead MoreThe New Healthcare Reform Essay919 Words   |  4 Pageswealthy should be taken care of. Universal Healthcare has benefited industrialized countries like Sweden, France, and Canada because they recognize the fact that healthcare should be a human right, and not a privilege. The debate continues over whether the reform will benefit the people and not put the government into greater debt while politicians are raising the constitutional flag on the reform, stating it is not constitutional to make it law that all Americans hav e health insurance. The issue ofRead MoreU.s. Health Care System1329 Words   |  6 Pagesthe model for the U.S. health care system. Both countries health care systems are very different-Canada has a single-payer, mostly publicly-funded system, while the U.S. has a multi-payer, profoundly private system but both countries appear to be similar and suggesting that it might be possible that the U.S. to clone the Canadian health system. Much of the appeal of the Canadian system is that it seems to do more for less. Canada provides universal access to health care for its citizens while

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

An Accidental Discovery Sir Alexander Fleming and Penicillin

During his life, Alexander Fleming greatly changed the world’s view and knowledge of antibiotics and antiseptics. Alexander Fleming was born on August 6, 1881, and died on March 11, 1955 of an unexpected heart attack. From 1903 to 1906, Alexander Fleming attended Saint Mary’s Hospital Medical School. While in school, Fleming received qualifications as a surgeon, but his interests later changed towards bacteriology, after he returned from World War I. Fleming served as a medical officer in the Royal Army Medical Corp., in France during World War I. While he was in France, Fleming experienced the horrors of battlefield hospitals and all of the sickness, disease and death associated with them. Fleming noticed how the methods that were being†¦show more content†¦Unfortunately, lysozyme acted most strongly on the wrong microbes† (Alexander Fleming – Nobel Prize Banquet). Fleming believed that he had discovered an important antibiotic, but he did not th ink it was as effective as he had hoped. Fleming learned that lysozyme worked by attacking the individual cell walls of bacteria, â€Å"The removal of the gram-positive bacterial cell wall by digestion with lysozyme† (Department of Biochemistry). Unfortunately for Fleming, lysozyme did not work on that many kinds of bacteria, therefore the bacteria was â€Å"resistant to lysozyme.† Lysozyme was the first antibiotic that was relatively effective and could potentially save people’s lives. In 1928, Fleming made another discovery, this time by accident. After returning from a vacation, Fleming discovered a mold growing in a culture of bacteria in one of his experiments. To his disbelief, the bacteria around the mold had been killed. He then isolated the mold and discovered that it was from the Penicillium Notatum strand of the Penicillin Fungi family. Fleming named the mold that he discovered Penicillin. Usually white blood cells would be able to attack and destroy bacteria cells, but if white blood cells could not; infection would begin to take hold. Penicillin attacks peptidoglycans, parts of the bacteria cell walls, which therefore allows the white blood cells to now break down the bacteria cells unlike before. Fleming realized the importanceShow MoreRelatedSir Alexander Fleming Is â€Å"the Penicillin Man†1541 Words   |  7 PagesSir Alexander Fleming is â€Å"The Penicillin Man† When I woke up just after dawn on September 28, 1928, I certainly didnt plan to revolutionise all medicine by discovering the worlds first antibiotic, or bacteria killer, Fleming would later say, But I suppose that was exactly what I did. And we should thank him every time when we get sick and take the penicillin as single remedy for our disease. Because of his research and his discovery of penicillin, he has the greatest contributionRead MoreAlexander Fleming: The Discovery of Penicillin1884 Words   |  8 PagesSir Alexander Fleming changed the world of medicine not only in his days but also in the world today. We have the medicines and antibiotics that we have today because of Alexander Fleming. His discovery was much needed in the world and I hate to think where we would be in the medicine world if he hadn’t discovered penicillin. Alexander Fleming was born on August 6, 1881 in Darvel, Ayrshire, Scotland. He was born on Lochfield Farm, which was his family’s farm. Alex was the seventh of eight childrenRead MoreThe Carleton Prize For Biotechnology Nomination1691 Words   |  7 PagesThe Carleton Prize for Biotechnology Nomination Alexander Fleming, a name often connected to the evolution of medicine. Perhaps one of the most impactful and influential scientific researchers of the 20th century thus making him the most deserving to receive The Carleton Prize for Biotechnology. Providing enormous advances in the understanding of human biology through his findings of Lysozyme and Benzyl penicillin (The Nobel Foundation, 1945). Lysozyme has acted as a stepping stool for scientistsRead MoreThe Discovery of Penicillin1750 Words   |  7 Pagesinvention of penicillin, the medical miracle. Penicillin was considered the miracle cure when it was discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928 and it saved several lives including our soldiers but have we abused this medical miracle? However, it is imperative for our civilization to understand how penicillin was invented, the war it saved, and the resistance that it has sir come. Alexander Fleming was born in Ayshire in the lowlands of southwestern Scotland (Sir Alexander Fleming-Biography).Read MoreA Medical Revolution Essay1547 Words   |  7 Pages(Scott, n.p.; Linder, 336-348; Sarch, n.p.; â€Å"Medicine Ads of the 1920s†, n.p.). During the 1920s, Herbert McLean Evans discovered vitamin E, Elmer V. McCollum discovered vitamin D, and vitamins A, B, C, and K were also discovered (Scott, n.p). The discovery of vitamins was an important find; it was necessary for doctors to increase knowledge about the body’s basic needs in order to improve the overall health and condition of the body (Scott, n.p.). Additionally, the medical community set forth withRead MoreFive Accidental Inventions2145 Words   |  9 PagesRunning head: FIVE ACCIDENTAL INVENTIONS THAT CHANGED THE WORLD 1 Science and Technology Five accidetal inventions that changed the world Raiymberdiev Sanzharbek University of International Business and Economics FIVE ACCIDENTAL INVENTIONS THAT CHANGED THE WORLD 2 Accidents happen every day. These accidents do not always lead to tragedy. These accidents can help become some people really rich and famous. If youre wondering what I mean by this, let me explain. It happens that scientistsRead MoreEight Accidental Discoveries: Science Analysis Essay1778 Words   |  8 PagesIt is amazing how many scientific discoveries were accidental. The history of science is packed with accidental discoveries (Peters, 1999, para. 4). Science is the â€Å"knowledge about or study of the natural world based on facts learned through experiments and observation† (Merriam-Webster, Incorporated, 2014). Accidental is defined as â€Å"happening in a way that is not planned or intended† (Merriam-Webster, Incorporated, 2014). Discovery is â€Å"the act of finding or learning something for the first time†Read More Fungus Essay2113 Words   |  9 Pagesof organic matter and the release into the atmosphere of carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosph orous. Many of them are eaten at the dinner table. One of the most beneficial uses of a fungus came with the virtually accidental discovery of the antibiotic penicillin by Sir Alexander Fleming in 1928. Antibiotics, many of them derived from fungi, have helped revolutionize the practice of medicine in the 20th century. Not all fungi are beneficial. Some, as has been noted, can cause serious diseases in plants

Economic Growth versus Income Inequality Essay Example For Students

Economic Growth versus Income Inequality Essay Economic Growth versus Income Inequality Essay For ten years now, our economy has been growing more dramatically than any other time since World War II. . The stock market is at an all-time high. The government is spending less on itself, and more on the people-weve finally achieved a balanced budget. If were doing so well, why isnt everyone getting rich? Most economists point to the fact that the upper class is running away with capitalism-and that the middle class is left to defend itself. Many experts have renamed it the anxious class because most Americans (in fact, 70% of the entire population) isnt living the lifestyle their parents had in the fifties, while the top 5% is more affluent than ever before. This brings us to the two problems we face as a nation: Should we slow down growth to let everyone else catch up? Or will addressing income inequality eventually hurt the economy for everyone? Three different perspectives have been created that attempt to solve these problems. Fair share proponents want drastic government intervention to guarantee equal benefits and results for everyone at the expense of growth. Fair start supporters feel that by providing equal opportunity, the playing field will be leveled without hurting the growth of the economy. Those in favor of free market are satisfied with current conditions and, if anything, would like to see less regulation in business and more growth to an economy that appears to be slowing down as it is. Free market supporters, who I will refer to as strict capitalists, want to accelerate and accentuate the expansive growth periods of the late-nineties. They feel that a capitalist economy, if rested in the hands of its laborers and consumers, is able to stand on its own because it are the participants that can make the best decisions as to how goods are allocated and certain needs are met. For this growth to be prolonged, they accept the existence of income inequality as a necessary element that spurs innovation, risk-taking, and progress. To summarize the capitalist agenda, they would like to reduce government spending and regulations while increasing incentives for growth. This is best accomplished by lowering taxes on the wealthy to allow as many people as possible to engage in entrepreneurial activity. Another way of decreasing the role of the federal government includes balancing the budget by lowering debt; doing this will free up money for private investment and small business loans, both of which improve the overall health of the economy. In response to fair start and fair share groups, capitalists feel that promoting growt h and reducing the role of the government will ultimately improve the standard of living for everyone since all incomes will rise with the overall expansion of the economy. They would like to improve education, as the fair start proposal plans to do; but capitalists feel that pouring more money into public schools does not guarantee better students. In fact, most free marketers would like to see a voucher system that improves education through competition, not simply dumping money on something and hoping for the best. Proponents of fair share ideals, who I will commonly refer to as socialists, accept slow growth as a result of watered-down global economics while they hope to establish equal incomes. Market-socialists want to stabilize the local economy with heavy government intervention. They feel that income redistribution will allow everyone to achieve equal results, even if that means slamming the brakes on a progressive economy, because they prefer this is the only way for a society to meet its participants basic needs. Heavily taxing the wealthy would provide a means for raising minimum wage and funding welfare programs that would raise the standard of living for the bottom. .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .postImageUrl , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:hover , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:visited , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:active { border:0!important; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:active , .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829 .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8def64ffffa2d4b28334ce55b1ae4829:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Computers Mimic The Human Mind Essay To address concerns in the labor market, such as health standards and working conditions, socialists supports unions as a way of preventing executives from exploiting the working class. They are against both capitalists and fair start groups for reasons: Capitalists allow the rich to get richer as they leave behind the working class, which means that a free market only benefits those who possess money and power. Fair start groups dont go .